Pdf sustainable use of plant protection products in nigeria. Designation of national plant protection organisation 4. Garden plants, particularly native species, can attract and help to sustain insects like butterflies and bees, birds and many. The most common equipments are sprayers and dusters. Pesticides and their application techniques 3 2 1 4. How to measure the environmental risks from uses of plant. Includes suggestions for further reading and index. A fundamentally important starting point for plant protection is the ability to anticipate the emergence and spread of noxious organisms and to prevent their introduction and spread before they become agricultural pests in specific crops and regions. Students will experience presentation of seminars in front of audience 0606494 practical work in plant protection identification and diagnosing crop pests insects, diseases caused. Page 3 buy insecticides, plant, crop protection products.
Description audience impact factor abstracting and indexing editorial board guide for authors p. Pests, diseases and weeds 48mb pdf by ruth kerruish and phillip unger. The iapps governing board includes 14 members representing 15 regions throughout the world. Selection is the key to successful establishment and. Our mission is to promote an integrated and sustainable approach to plant protection worldwide, from research through to practical application. Equipment for crop protection spraying equipment part 2. Pesticides kill pests, but also pests natural enemies, and their overuse can harm farmers, consumers and the environment. Introduction to crop protection, 1979 published by. International plant protection convention new revised text.
Plant protection article about plant protection by the free. These equipments are used to apply insecticides,pesticides,herbicides to the crops to protect from insects pests and plant diseases. Plant protection i or ii year ist semester 4th semester s. Drought tolerance east africa in times of severe drought for these key regions in 20501 drought tolerance can increase yields nearly 1520% china crop protection insecticides, fungicides crop protection products prevent nearly 40% of global rice and maize. Chapter 09 pdf 37kb about us pesticides and related substances and products including biocides are regulated by three divisions of dafm working closely together to ensure safe agricultural practices. Pdf sustainable use of plant protection products in. Second edition of a text for students of horticulture, first published in 1985. Adhoc study on the trade of illegal and counterfeit. Not only did we eradicate 10 fruit fly outbreaks, but we also achieved 4 years with zero detections of pink bollworm, moving us one step closer to eradicating this pest from all commercial cottongrowing areas of the continental united states.
Problem pests example of the impact on plants solution slugs and snails these voracious pests can do significant damage. Fundamental principles of plant pathology for agricultural producers paul vincelli, extension plant pathologist. Plant science researchers are developing plants that are droughttolerant and waterecient. Sometimes, as in the case of the common scab of potatoes, a cultural change such as the lowering of the soil ph below 5. Install one sign spaced approximately every 35 feet on protectionzone fencing, but no fewer than four signs with each facing a different direction. The sprayer can be used for spraying row crops, vegetables and nursery stocks and shrubs and trees 2 2. Apr 02, 2015 pp equipment plant protection equipmentppe. Biological, chemical, and management approaches to crop protection. Control methods and their management 16mb pdf by ruth kerruish. Microbes may be able to penetrate plant host tissues directly or through natural openings. Ensure centralized and harmonized management throughout the country. Nozzle disc it is component containing the final orifice of a nozzle usually a cone nozzle. Reviewstrategycase study exclusively by invitation from the personalities of eminence, research paper and research note. Biocontrol disease management and control nutrient deficiency pesticides and resistance.
The first successful attempts to employ beneficial insects were made in china predatory. Terms of reference and scope indications of an increase of trade in illegal and counterfeit plant protection products ppps have been. The manuscripts should be submitted in triplicate with cd in all respect to the editor, international journal of plant protection. Department of plant protection course description 0606101 principles of plant protection this course is designed to familiarize the student with the principles of plant protection. General principle on plant protection plant protection shall be implemented based on following principles. Nozzle boss it is a lug on spray boom or spray lance to which a nozzle body or cap is. It security endpoint protection identity management network security email security risk management project management content management system cms task management project portfolio management time tracking pdf. However, a pressure of 34 kgcm 2 can be maintained in most cases without much effort. Eppo guidelines on good plant protection practice gpp are intended to be used by national plant protection organizations, in their capacity as authorities responsible for regulation of, and advisory services related to, the use of plant protection products. The biological method of plant protection is based on the use of predatory and parasitic insects entomophages, predatory mites acariphages, microorganisms, nematodes, birds, mammals, and so forth to suppress or reduce the numbers of harmful organisms. The impact, biomorphology, and ecology of plant pests. Plant protection a branch of agricultural science that. Crop variety improvement crop production improvement crop protection management.
Insecticides are used to get rid of any insect infestation to the naked eye. The responsibilities of an official national plant protection organization shall include the following. Course syllabus or1 plant protection i fh ws 20162017. The concept is as applicable to the backyard gardener as it is to the commercial grower. Adhoc study on the trade of illegal and counterfeit pesticides in the eu. Learning management systems learning experience platforms virtual classroom course. M sarani, kolkata 700 001 west bengal, india w w w. It covers the main concepts of phytopathology with respect to disease development requirements, hostpathogen relation, ecological, and histological factors affecting the disease spread.
Pests, diseases and weeds 48mb pdf by ruth kerruish and phillip unger plant protection 2. People may be exposed to plant protection products in ways such as spillages and splashes on the skin, inhalation of spray liquid or accidental ingestion. Protection of plants from diseases, pests and weeds plays a decisive role in agricultural development, as an essential part in planning and policy of numerous countries. Thus, the major groups of activities for improving crop yields can be classified as. Executive summary dg sante evaluation framework contract lot 3 food chain food chain evaluation consortium i s1. The risks depend in part on the toxic properties of the substances and how people are exposed to them. By completion of this course, students should have a of basic knowledge how to protect plants from from pest infestation and disease infection. This choice collection offers 79 handpicked titles across a variety of key topics within the field of plant protection, pests and diseases including. Plant protection arrangement of sections part i preliminary 1. American society of agronomy, crop science society of america. Discusses the identification and classification of common weeds and lists appropriate control measures. Oeppeppo 1994 eppo standard pp 2 11 guideline on good plant protection practice.
The third is the protection of the growing and harvested crops from loss. The first line of defence is a healthy agroecosystem. Equipment for crop protection spraying equipment part 1. Chapter 3 contains a list of the plant protection products for which authorization, clearance, notification or permission to market, as appropriate. Provides information about the biology of common pests and diseases that affect horticultural crops and ways to control them. Content management system cms task management project portfolio management time tracking pdf. Biocontrol disease management and control nutrient deficiency pesticides and resistance pest management and control. Course name credit hours 1 fundamentals of plant projection 3 2 1 iii year 5th semester 2.
Functions of national plant protection organisation 5. Fundamentals of plant protection 3 2 1 iii year 5th semester 1. All eppo guidelines on good plant protection practice refer to the following general guideline. International association for the plant protection.
Crop losses by pests insects, diseases and weeds are as old as plant themselves but as agriculture are intensified and cropping patterns including the cultivation of high yielding varieties and hybrids are. The first line of defence is a healthy agroecosystem plant pests are often regarded as an external, introduced factor in crop production. Classification of sprayers and dusters manually operated sprayers and dusters. Pdf plant protection products and their sustainable and. The plant protection products law of 2011 decree by virtue of article 23 official newspaper annex three. This chapter provides an introduction to integrated pest and disease management ipm.
An act of parliament to make better provision for the prevention of the introduction and spread of disease destructive to plants act no. Chapter 2 contains a list of the plant protection products for which a name change was accepted during 2015. Pesticides and their application techniques 4 31 5. Crop protection the official journal of the international association for the plant protection sciences author information pack table of contents. It will focus on the basic aspects of entomology and plant pathology. Selected ornamentals, fruit and vegetables 45mb pdf by ruth kerruish. Install protectionzone signage in visibly prominent locations in a manner approved by architect.
It security endpoint protection identity management network security email security risk management. Adequate moisture and the right temperature are required for the spores to begin new infections. Control methods and their management 16mb pdf by ruth kerruish plant protection 3. Each contracting party shall make provision, to the best of its ability, for an official national plant protection organization with the main responsibilities set out in this article. Crop protection insecticides, fungicides crop protection products prevent nearly 40% of global rice and maize harvests from being lost every year. Isbn 978953510490 2, pdf isbn 9789535152705, published 20120411. If the consignment is destroyed, in whole or in part, an official report shall be forwarded immediately to the plant protection service of the exporting country. The responsibilities of an official national plant. Plant protection article about plant protection by the. Level of macroeconomics pdf huntsburg ohio haynes 3239 cocepts of physics dhcp server geauga county dessler,g.
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